What is a bunionectomy?

A bunionectomy, in the simplest of terms, is an operation to remove a bunion. A bunion, which is an enlargement of the joint located at the base of the toe. Bunions are comprised of soft tissue and bone, and are usually caused by shoes that are too tight. A bunion will appear as a bump on the joint of the big toe. In some cases, bunions force the big toe to bend into the second toe, this is known as toe displacement.

Why would you need a bunion surgery performed?

A bunionectomy is the last option for bunion treatment. Many other, less evasive, solutions are sometimes able to remedy the bunion problem. These can include, wearing properly fitting shoes or a padded cushion against the joint. In addition, anti-inflamatory medicines can be taken to remedy bunions. Although, allowing a bunion to go untreated can lead to deformity in the foot.

What are the risks of having a bunion?

The minor irritations of having a bunion include discomfort and pain. Although, many more severe consequences can occur because of bunions. For example, bacterial infections can occur due to the irritations. The infection is located on the bunion. Both bone and skin infections can occur as a result of bunions. This is especially true for diabetics or people with perphial heart disease.

What are the types of bunion surgeries available?

According to Web MD, "there are over 100 surgeries for bunions. Research does not indicate which type of surgery is best-surgery needs to be specific to your condition." One of most well known bunion surgeries, however, is the removal of the metatarsal head, in other words, removing the bulging out part of the foot. This procedure is called a exostectomy or bunionectomy.

Is bunion surgery effective?

The long term benefits of bunion surgery, have not been studied. However, only 33% of people who have had a bunion surgery were disappointed. Surgery success depends greatly on the experience of the surgeon as well as the severity of the bunion being operated on.

Bunions can be a very painful aliment. They can even cause severe health problems as they can cause infections to occur. However, a bunionectomy, or surgical removal of a bunion is an effective and safe procedure, and it provides hope for all those who suffer with bunions.

via Posterize